diff --git a/Gitlab-私有仓库.md b/Gitlab-私有仓库.md index 4c33855..bfbc4fc 100644 --- a/Gitlab-私有仓库.md +++ b/Gitlab-私有仓库.md @@ -1,356 +1,356 @@ -

Gitlab 私有仓库

- ------- - -## 一:Gitlab 部署 - -### 1. 资源环境 - -| 主机名 | IP地址 | 服务 | -| :----: | :-------------: | :------: | -| gitlab | 192.168.159.136 | gitab-ce | - -### 2. 环境部署 - -修改主机名: - -```bash -[root@git ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname gitlab -``` - -关闭防火墙和`selinux` - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl stop firewalld -[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl disable firewalld -[root@gitlab ~]# setenforce 0 -setenforce: SELinux is disabled -``` - -开启邮件服务: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl start postfix -[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl enable postfix -``` - -添加本地解析: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# echo "192.168.159.136 gitlab" >> /etc/hosts -``` - -### 3. 安装`gitlab`依赖包 - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# yum install -y curl openssh-server openssh-clients postfix cronie policycoreutils-python -``` - -### 4. 添加`gitlab`安装源 - -```bash -# 阿里源 -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo -[gitlab-ce] -name=gitlab-ce -baseurl=http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7 -Repo_gpgcheck=0 -Enabled=1 -gpgcheck=0 - -# 清华源 -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo -[gitlab-ce] -name=Gitlab CE Repository -baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el$releasever/ -gpgcheck=0 -enabled=1 - -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ee.repo -[gitlab-ee] -name=Gitlab EE Repository -baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ee/yum/el$releasever/ -gpgcheck=0 -enabled=1 - -# 官方源 -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner.repo -[runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner] -name=runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner -baseurl=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/el/7/$basearch -repo_gpgcheck=1 -gpgcheck=0 -enabled=1 -gpgkey=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/gpgkey -sslverify=1 -sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt -metadata_expire=300 - -[runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner-source] -name=runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner-source -baseurl=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/el/7/SRPMS -repo_gpgcheck=1 -gpgcheck=0 -enabled=1 -gpgkey=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/gpgkey -sslverify=1 -sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt -metadata_expire=300 -``` - -### 5. 安装`gitlab` - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# yum -y install gitlab-ce -``` - -### 6. 查看`gitlab`版本 - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# head -1 /opt/gitlab/version-manifest.txt -gitlab-ce 17.1.1 -``` - -### 7. `gitlab`配置登录链接 - -```bash -# 设置登录链接 -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb -## GitLab URL -##! URL on which GitLab will be reachable. -##! For more details on configuring external_url see: -##! https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/configuration.html#configuring-the-external-url-for-gitlab -##! -##! Note: During installation/upgrades, the value of the environment variable -##! EXTERNAL_URL will be used to populate/replace this value. -##! On AWS EC2 instances, we also attempt to fetch the public hostname/IP -##! address from AWS. For more details, see: -##! https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instancedata-data-retrieval.html -external_url 'http://192.168.159.136' - -[root@gitlab ~]# grep "^external_url" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb -external_url 'http://192.168.159.136' -``` - -### 8. 初始化`gitlab` - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure -``` - -### 9. 启动`gitlab`服务 - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start -``` - -## 二:Gitlab 使用 - -### 1. `gitlab`服务管理 - -```bash -# 启动所有 gitlab 组件 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start - -# 停止所有 gitlab 组件 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl stop - -# 重启所有 gitlab 组件 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl restart - -# 查看服务状态 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl status - -# 初始化服务 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure - -# 修改默认的配置文件 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb - -# 查看日志 -[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl tail -``` - -### 2. 登录`Gitlab` - -在浏览器中输入 http://192.16.159.136,然后 change password: ,并使用root用户登录 即可 (后续动作根据提示操作) - -```bash -# 查看密码 -# grep 'Password:' /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password -``` - -设置中文: - -![](accents\image-202504220028.png) - -### 3. Gitlab 部署 https 方式 - -创建私有密钥: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# mkdir -p /etc/gitlab/ssl -[root@gitlab ~]# openssl genrsa -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" 2048 -Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus -..........+++ -....................................................+++ -e is 65537 (0x10001) -``` - -创建私有证书: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# openssl req -new -key "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.csr" -You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated -into your certificate request. -What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. -There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank -For some fields there will be a default value, -If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. ------ -Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:cn -State or Province Name (full name) []:sh -Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:sh -Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]: # 输入空格,然后回车 -Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: # 输入空格,然后回车 -Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:gitlab -Email Address []:1497427046@qq.com - -Please enter the following 'extra' attributes -to be sent with your certificate request -A challenge password []:123456 -An optional company name []: # 直接回车 -[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ -总用量 8 --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key -``` - -创建CRT签署证书: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.csr" -signkey "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.crt" -Signature ok -subject=/C=cn/ST=sh/L=sh/O=Default Company Ltd/CN=gitlab/emailAddress=1497427046@qq.com -Getting Private key -[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ -总用量 12 --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key -``` - -创建pem证书: 利用openssl命令输出pem证书 - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# openssl dhparam -out /etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048 -Generating DH parameters, 2048 bit long safe prime, generator 2 -This is going to take a long time -...............................+........................................................................................+..++*++* -``` - -查看生成的证书: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ -总用量 16 --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 424 4月 23 10:23 dhparam.pem --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr --rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key -``` - -更改文件权限: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# chmod 600 /etc/gitlab/ssl/* -[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ -总用量 16 --rw------- 1 root root 424 4月 23 10:23 dhparam.pem --rw------- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt --rw------- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr --rw------- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key -``` - -配置 gitlab: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb{,.bak} -[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb -external_url 'https://192.168.159.136' -nginx['redirect_http_to_https'] = true -nginx['ssl_certificate'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.crt" -nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" -ginx['ssl_dhparam'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparam.pem" # Path to dhparams.pem, eg. /etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparams.pem -``` - -初始化gitlab相关服务配置: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure -``` - -重启 gitlab: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl restart -``` - -### 4. 浏览器登录 gitlab - -![](accents\image-202504220029.png) - -### 5. Gitlab 添加 SMTP 邮件功能 - -配置邮件功能: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# grep -P "^[^#].*smtp_|user_email|gitlab_email" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb -gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true -gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com" -gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465 -gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "15253413025@qq.com" -gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "abcdefghijklmnop" # 替换为你的授权码 -gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "qq.com" -gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login" -gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = false -gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true -gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = "15253413025@qq.com" -``` - -停止gitlab服务: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl stop -``` - -修改配置后需要初始化配置: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure -``` - -启动服务: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start -``` - -Gitlab 发送邮件测试: - -```bash -[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-rails console --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - Ruby: ruby 3.1.5p253 (2024-04-023 revision 1945f8dc0e) [x86_64-linux] - GitLab: 17.1.1 (a1c9a43d543) FOSS - GitLab Shell: 14.36.0 - PostgreSQL: 14.11 -------------------------------------------------------------[ booted in 25.61s ] -Loading production environment (Rails 7.0.8.4) -irb(main):001:0> Notify.test_email('15253413025@163.com', 'Message Subject', 'Message Body').deliver_now -Delivered mail 6808744ba0535_2a952f0896851@gitlab.mail (1308.6ms) -``` - -邮箱客户端查看邮件: - -![](accents\image-202504220030.png) \ No newline at end of file +

Gitlab 私有仓库

+ +------ + +## 一:Gitlab 部署 + +### 1. 资源环境 + +| 主机名 | IP地址 | 服务 | +| :----: | :-------------: | :------: | +| gitlab | 192.168.159.136 | gitab-ce | + +### 2. 环境部署 + +修改主机名: + +```bash +[root@git ~]# hostnamectl set-hostname gitlab +``` + +关闭防火墙和`selinux` + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl stop firewalld +[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl disable firewalld +[root@gitlab ~]# setenforce 0 +setenforce: SELinux is disabled +``` + +开启邮件服务: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl start postfix +[root@gitlab ~]# systemctl enable postfix +``` + +添加本地解析: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# echo "192.168.159.136 gitlab" >> /etc/hosts +``` + +### 3. 安装`gitlab`依赖包 + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# yum install -y curl openssh-server openssh-clients postfix cronie policycoreutils-python +``` + +### 4. 添加`gitlab`安装源 + +```bash +# 阿里源 +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo +[gitlab-ce] +name=gitlab-ce +baseurl=http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7 +Repo_gpgcheck=0 +Enabled=1 +gpgcheck=0 + +# 清华源 +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ce.repo +[gitlab-ce] +name=Gitlab CE Repository +baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el$releasever/ +gpgcheck=0 +enabled=1 + +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/gitlab-ee.repo +[gitlab-ee] +name=Gitlab EE Repository +baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ee/yum/el$releasever/ +gpgcheck=0 +enabled=1 + +# 官方源 +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner.repo +[runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner] +name=runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner +baseurl=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/el/7/$basearch +repo_gpgcheck=1 +gpgcheck=0 +enabled=1 +gpgkey=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/gpgkey +sslverify=1 +sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt +metadata_expire=300 + +[runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner-source] +name=runner_gitlab-ci-multi-runner-source +baseurl=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/el/7/SRPMS +repo_gpgcheck=1 +gpgcheck=0 +enabled=1 +gpgkey=https://packages.gitlab.com/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/gpgkey +sslverify=1 +sslcacert=/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt +metadata_expire=300 +``` + +### 5. 安装`gitlab` + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# yum -y install gitlab-ce +``` + +### 6. 查看`gitlab`版本 + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# head -1 /opt/gitlab/version-manifest.txt +gitlab-ce 17.1.1 +``` + +### 7. `gitlab`配置登录链接 + +```bash +# 设置登录链接 +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb +## GitLab URL +##! URL on which GitLab will be reachable. +##! For more details on configuring external_url see: +##! https://docs.gitlab.com/omnibus/settings/configuration.html#configuring-the-external-url-for-gitlab +##! +##! Note: During installation/upgrades, the value of the environment variable +##! EXTERNAL_URL will be used to populate/replace this value. +##! On AWS EC2 instances, we also attempt to fetch the public hostname/IP +##! address from AWS. For more details, see: +##! https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/instancedata-data-retrieval.html +external_url 'http://192.168.159.136' + +[root@gitlab ~]# grep "^external_url" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb +external_url 'http://192.168.159.136' +``` + +### 8. 初始化`gitlab` + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure +``` + +### 9. 启动`gitlab`服务 + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start +``` + +## 二:Gitlab 使用 + +### 1. `gitlab`服务管理 + +```bash +# 启动所有 gitlab 组件 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start + +# 停止所有 gitlab 组件 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl stop + +# 重启所有 gitlab 组件 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl restart + +# 查看服务状态 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl status + +# 初始化服务 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure + +# 修改默认的配置文件 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb + +# 查看日志 +[root@cicd-gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl tail +``` + +### 2. 登录`Gitlab` + +在浏览器中输入 http://192.16.159.136,然后 change password: ,并使用root用户登录 即可 (后续动作根据提示操作) + +```bash +# 查看密码 +# grep 'Password:' /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password +``` + +设置中文: + +![](http://182.92.143.66:40072/directlink/img/CI-CD/image-202504220028.png) + +### 3. Gitlab 部署 https 方式 + +创建私有密钥: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# mkdir -p /etc/gitlab/ssl +[root@gitlab ~]# openssl genrsa -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" 2048 +Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus +..........+++ +....................................................+++ +e is 65537 (0x10001) +``` + +创建私有证书: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# openssl req -new -key "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.csr" +You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated +into your certificate request. +What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN. +There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank +For some fields there will be a default value, +If you enter '.', the field will be left blank. +----- +Country Name (2 letter code) [XX]:cn +State or Province Name (full name) []:sh +Locality Name (eg, city) [Default City]:sh +Organization Name (eg, company) [Default Company Ltd]: # 输入空格,然后回车 +Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []: # 输入空格,然后回车 +Common Name (eg, your name or your server's hostname) []:gitlab +Email Address []:1497427046@qq.com + +Please enter the following 'extra' attributes +to be sent with your certificate request +A challenge password []:123456 +An optional company name []: # 直接回车 +[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ +总用量 8 +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key +``` + +创建CRT签署证书: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.csr" -signkey "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" -out "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.crt" +Signature ok +subject=/C=cn/ST=sh/L=sh/O=Default Company Ltd/CN=gitlab/emailAddress=1497427046@qq.com +Getting Private key +[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ +总用量 12 +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key +``` + +创建pem证书: 利用openssl命令输出pem证书 + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# openssl dhparam -out /etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparam.pem 2048 +Generating DH parameters, 2048 bit long safe prime, generator 2 +This is going to take a long time +...............................+........................................................................................+..++*++* +``` + +查看生成的证书: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ +总用量 16 +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 424 4月 23 10:23 dhparam.pem +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr +-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key +``` + +更改文件权限: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# chmod 600 /etc/gitlab/ssl/* +[root@gitlab ~]# ll /etc/gitlab/ssl/ +总用量 16 +-rw------- 1 root root 424 4月 23 10:23 dhparam.pem +-rw------- 1 root root 1249 4月 23 10:23 gitlab.crt +-rw------- 1 root root 1058 4月 23 10:21 gitlab.csr +-rw------- 1 root root 1679 4月 23 10:19 gitlab.key +``` + +配置 gitlab: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# cp /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb{,.bak} +[root@gitlab ~]# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb +external_url 'https://192.168.159.136' +nginx['redirect_http_to_https'] = true +nginx['ssl_certificate'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.crt" +nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/gitlab.key" +ginx['ssl_dhparam'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparam.pem" # Path to dhparams.pem, eg. /etc/gitlab/ssl/dhparams.pem +``` + +初始化gitlab相关服务配置: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure +``` + +重启 gitlab: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl restart +``` + +### 4. 浏览器登录 gitlab + +![](http://182.92.143.66:40072/directlink/img/CI-CD/image-202504220029.png) + +### 5. Gitlab 添加 SMTP 邮件功能 + +配置邮件功能: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# grep -P "^[^#].*smtp_|user_email|gitlab_email" /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb +gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true +gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.qq.com" +gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 465 +gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "15253413025@qq.com" +gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "abcdefghijklmnop" # 替换为你的授权码 +gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "qq.com" +gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login" +gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = false +gitlab_rails['smtp_tls'] = true +gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = "15253413025@qq.com" +``` + +停止gitlab服务: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl stop +``` + +修改配置后需要初始化配置: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl reconfigure +``` + +启动服务: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-ctl start +``` + +Gitlab 发送邮件测试: + +```bash +[root@gitlab ~]# gitlab-rails console +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Ruby: ruby 3.1.5p253 (2024-04-023 revision 1945f8dc0e) [x86_64-linux] + GitLab: 17.1.1 (a1c9a43d543) FOSS + GitLab Shell: 14.36.0 + PostgreSQL: 14.11 +------------------------------------------------------------[ booted in 25.61s ] +Loading production environment (Rails 7.0.8.4) +irb(main):001:0> Notify.test_email('15253413025@163.com', 'Message Subject', 'Message Body').deliver_now +Delivered mail 6808744ba0535_2a952f0896851@gitlab.mail (1308.6ms) +``` + +邮箱客户端查看邮件: + +![](http://182.92.143.66:40072/directlink/img/CI-CD/image-202504220030.png) \ No newline at end of file